Marijuana Consumption Associated with Increased Cardiovascular Risk
Recent research suggests that consistent marijuana use may elevate the likelihood of heart failure, stroke, and heart attack. Studies reveal a 34% increased risk of heart failure among daily marijuana users, with coronary artery disease identified as a probable contributing factor.
These findings underscore the necessity for further investigations into the health consequences of marijuana, emphasizing the importance of healthcare professionals being cognizant of its associated cardiovascular risks.
Marijuana
Daily marijuana use is linked to a 34% higher risk of heart failure compared to non-users.
The connection between use and heart failure seems to involve the development of coronary artery disease.
use is associated with a 20% increased risk of major adverse cardiac events in elderly non-smokers.
(Source: American Heart Association)
Regular use may heighten the risk of heart failure, stroke, or heart attack, even after accounting for other cardiovascular risk factors such as Type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, and obesity, according to preliminary studies to be presented at the American Heart Association’s Scientific Sessions 2023, scheduled for Nov. 11-13 in Philadelphia. As the use of , both recreationally and medically, becomes more widespread, understanding its impact on heart and brain health remains incomplete.
The studies, conducted by separate research groups, delve into the association between regular use and the risk of heart failure, heart attack, and stroke.
Study 1: Daily marijuana use and incident heart failure (All of Us Research Program)
More than 150,000 U.S. adults participated in the study.
Participants were followed for nearly four years.
Daily users had a 34% increased risk of developing heart failure.
The risk remained consistent across age, gender, and smoking history.
When coronary artery disease was considered, the risk of heart failure dropped to 27%.
Study 2: Increased risk of major adverse cardiac and cerebrovascular events in elderly non-smokers who use cannabis
Researchers analyzed data from the 2019 National Inpatient Sample.
Cannabis users with cardiovascular risk factors had a 20% increased chance of major heart or brain events while hospitalized.
- Cannabis users were more likely to experience heart attacks and be transferred to other facilities.
High blood pressure and high cholesterol were predictors of adverse events in marijuana users.
These studies emphasize the importance of understanding the health implications of ]use, particularly its cardiovascular risks. Health care professionals are encouraged to include questions about cannabis use in patient histories and remain vigilant about potential risks associated with its consumption.
